Reading and Writing to S3

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Reading and Writing to S3

Samra Kasim
Hi,

I am new to Flink and I've written two small test projects: 1) to read data from s3 and 2) to push data to s3. However, I am getting two different errors for the projects relating to, i think, how the core-site.xml file is being read. I am running the project locally in IntelliJ. I have the environment variable in run configurations set to HADOOP_HOME=path/to/dir-with-core-site.xml. I have also tried saving the core-site.xml in the src/main/resources folder but get the same errors. I want to know if my core-site.xml file is configured correctly for using s3a and how to have IntelliJ read the core-site.xml file? Also, are the core-site.xml configurations different for reading versus writing to s3?

This is my code for reading data from s3:

public class DesktopWriter {

 

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {

 

        ExecutionEnvironment env = ExecutionEnvironment.createLocalEnvironment();

        DataSet<String> data = env.readTextFile("s3://flink-test/flink-test.txt");

        data.print();

    }

}

I get the error: Caused by: java.io.IOException: Cannot determine access key to Amazon S3. Please make sure to configure it by setting the configuration key 'fs.s3.accessKey'.

This is my code for writing to S3:

public class S3Sink {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
       
Map<String, String> configs = ConfigUtils.loadConfigs(“path/to/config.yaml");

        final
ParameterTool parameterTool = ParameterTool.fromMap(configs);

       
StreamExecutionEnvironment env = StreamExecutionEnvironment.getExecutionEnvironment();
       
env.getConfig().disableSysoutLogging();
       
env.getConfig().setGlobalJobParameters(parameterTool);

       
DataStream<String> messageStream = env
                .addSource(new FlinkKafkaConsumer09<String>(
                        parameterTool.getRequired("kafka.topic"),
                        new
SimpleStringSchema(),
                       
parameterTool.getProperties()));

       
messageStream.writeAsText("s3a://flink-test/flinktest.txt").setParallelism(1);

       
env.execute();
   
}

I get the error: Caused by: java.io.IOException: The given file URI (s3://flink-test/flinktest.txt) points to the HDFS NameNode at flink-test, but the File System could not be initialized with that address: Unable to load AWS credentials from any provider in the chain


This is my core-site.xml:

<configuration>

    <property>

        <name>fs.defaultFS</name>

        <value>hdfs://localhost:9000</value>

    </property>

    <property>

        <name>fs.s3.impl</name>

        <value>org.apache.hadoop.fs.s3a.S3AFileSystem</value>

    </property>


    <!-- Comma separated list of local directories used to buffer

         large results prior to transmitting them to S3. -->

    <property>

        <name>fs.s3a.buffer.dir</name>

        <value>/tmp</value>

    </property>


    <!-- set your AWS ID using key defined in org.apache.hadoop.fs.s3a.Constants -->

    <property>

        <name>fs.s3a.awsAccessKeyId</name>

        <value>*****</value>

    </property>


    <!-- set your AWS access key -->

    <property>

        <name>fs.s3a.awsSecretAccessKey</name>

        <value>*****</value>

    </property>

</configuration>

This is my pom.xml:

<dependencies>

    <dependency>

        <groupId>org.apache.flink</groupId>

        <artifactId>flink-java</artifactId>

        <version>1.1.4</version>

    </dependency>

 

    <dependency>

        <groupId>org.apache.flink</groupId>

        <artifactId>flink-streaming-java_2.10</artifactId>

        <version>1.1.4</version>

    </dependency>

 

    <dependency>

        <groupId>org.apache.flink</groupId>

        <artifactId>flink-clients_2.10</artifactId>

        <version>1.1.4</version>

    </dependency>

 

    <dependency>

        <groupId>org.apache.flink</groupId>

        <artifactId>flink-connector-kafka-0.9_2.10</artifactId>

        <version>1.1.4</version>

    </dependency>

 

    <dependency>

        <groupId>com.amazonaws</groupId>

        <artifactId>aws-java-sdk</artifactId>

        <version>1.7.4</version>

    </dependency>

 

    <dependency>

        <groupId>org.apache.hadoop</groupId>

        <artifactId>hadoop-aws</artifactId>

        <version>2.7.2</version>

    </dependency>

 

    <dependency>

        <groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId>

        <artifactId>httpclient</artifactId>

        <version>4.2.5</version>

    </dependency>

    <dependency>

        <groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId>

        <artifactId>httpcore</artifactId>

        <version>4.2.5</version>

    </dependency>

</dependencies>


Thanks!
Sam
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Re: Reading and Writing to S3

M. Dale
Sam,
  I just happened to answer a similar question on Stackoverflow at Does Apache Flink AWS S3 Sink require Hadoop for local testing?. I also submitted a PR to make that (for me) a little clearer on the Apache Flink documentation (https://github.com/apache/flink/pull/3054/files).

Let me know if that works for you.

Thanks,
Markus


On Tuesday, January 10, 2017 3:17 PM, Samra Kasim <[hidden email]> wrote:


Hi,

I am new to Flink and I've written two small test projects: 1) to read data from s3 and 2) to push data to s3. However, I am getting two different errors for the projects relating to, i think, how the core-site.xml file is being read. I am running the project locally in IntelliJ. I have the environment variable in run configurations set to HADOOP_HOME=path/to/dir-with-core-site.xml. I have also tried saving the core-site.xml in the src/main/resources folder but get the same errors. I want to know if my core-site.xml file is configured correctly for using s3a and how to have IntelliJ read the core-site.xml file? Also, are the core-site.xml configurations different for reading versus writing to s3?

This is my code for reading data from s3:

public class DesktopWriter {
 
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
 
        ExecutionEnvironment env = ExecutionEnvironment.createLocalEnvironment();
        DataSet<String> data = env.readTextFile("s3://flink-test/flink-test.txt");
        data.print();
    }
}
I get the error: Caused by: java.io.IOException: Cannot determine access key to Amazon S3. Please make sure to configure it by setting the configuration key 'fs.s3.accessKey'.
This is my code for writing to S3:
public class S3Sink {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
       
Map<String, String> configs = ConfigUtils.loadConfigs(“path/ to/config.yaml");

        final
ParameterTool parameterTool = ParameterTool.fromMap(configs) ;

       
StreamExecutionEnvironment env = StreamExecutionEnvironment.get ExecutionEnvironment();
       
env.getConfig(). disableSysoutLogging();
       
env.getConfig(). setGlobalJobParameters( parameterTool);

       
DataStream<String> messageStream = env
                .addSource(new FlinkKafkaConsumer09<String>(
                        parameterTool.getRequired(" kafka.topic"),
                        new
SimpleStringSchema(),
                       
parameterTool.getProperties()) );

       
messageStream.writeAsText(" s3a://flink-test/flinktest.txt").setParallelism(1);

       
env.execute();
   
}
I get the error: Caused by: java.io.IOException: The given file URI (s3://flink-test/flinktest.txt) points to the HDFS NameNode at flink-test, but the File System could not be initialized with that address: Unable to load AWS credentials from any provider in the chain

This is my core-site.xml:
<configuration>
    <property>
        <name>fs.defaultFS</name>
        <value>hdfs://localhost:9000</ value>
    </property>
    <property>
        <name>fs.s3.impl</name>
        <value>org.apache.hadoop.fs. s3a.S3AFileSystem</value>
    </property>

    <!-- Comma separated list of local directories used to buffer
         large results prior to transmitting them to S3. -->
    <property>
        <name>fs.s3a.buffer.dir</name>
        <value>/tmp</value>
    </property>

    <!-- set your AWS ID using key defined in org.apache.hadoop.fs.s3a. Constants -->
    <property>
        <name>fs.s3a.awsAccessKeyId</ name>
        <value>*****</value>
    </property>

    <!-- set your AWS access key -->
    <property>
        <name>fs.s3a. awsSecretAccessKey</name>
        <value>*****</value>
    </property>
</configuration>
This is my pom.xml:
<dependencies>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.flink</groupId>
        <artifactId>flink-java</artifactId>
        <version>1.1.4</version>
    </dependency>
 
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.flink</groupId>
        <artifactId>flink-streaming-java_2.10</artifactId>
        <version>1.1.4</version>
    </dependency>
 
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.flink</groupId>
        <artifactId>flink-clients_2.10</artifactId>
        <version>1.1.4</version>
    </dependency>
 
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.flink</groupId>
        <artifactId>flink-connector-kafka-0.9_2.10</artifactId>
        <version>1.1.4</version>
    </dependency>
 
    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.amazonaws</groupId>
        <artifactId>aws-java-sdk</artifactId>
        <version>1.7.4</version>
    </dependency>
 
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.hadoop</groupId>
        <artifactId>hadoop-aws</artifactId>
        <version>2.7.2</version>
    </dependency>
 
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId>
        <artifactId>httpclient</artifactId>
        <version>4.2.5</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId>
        <artifactId>httpcore</artifactId>
        <version>4.2.5</version>
    </dependency>
</dependencies>

Thanks!
Sam


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Re: Reading and Writing to S3

Samra Kasim
Hi Markus,

Thanks for your help. I created an environment variable in IntelliJ for FLINK_CONF_DIR to point to the flink-conf.yaml and in it defined fs.hdfs.hadoopconf to point to the core-site.xml, but when I do that, I get the error: java.io.IOException: No file system found with scheme s3, referenced in file URI 's3://flink-test/flinkoutputtest.txt'.

I have been able to get it to work by using the environment variable HADOOP_HOME to point directly to the core-site.xml, but when I do that and I push data from Kafka, I can see the message stream printed to my terminal, but no file gets saved to s3. I also don't see any errors. I have the correct AWS access id and key because i am able to read from files on s3 using Flink.

My code is below:

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {

        Map<String, String> configs = ConfigUtils.loadConfigs("/path/to/src/main/resources/error-queue.yaml");

 

        final ParameterTool parameterTool = ParameterTool.fromMap(configs);

 

        StreamExecutionEnvironment env = StreamExecutionEnvironment.getExecutionEnvironment();

        env.getConfig().disableSysoutLogging();

        env.getConfig().setGlobalJobParameters(parameterTool)

 

        DataStream<String> messageStream = env

                .addSource(new FlinkKafkaConsumer09<String>(

                        parameterTool.getRequired("kafka.topic"),

                        new SimpleStringSchema(),

                        parameterTool.getProperties()));

 

        messageStream.print();

        messageStream.writeAsText("s3://flink-test/flinkoutputtest.txt").setParallelism(1);

 

        env.execute();


On Tue, Jan 10, 2017 at 4:06 PM, M. Dale <[hidden email]> wrote:
Sam,
  I just happened to answer a similar question on Stackoverflow at Does Apache Flink AWS S3 Sink require Hadoop for local testing?. I also submitted a PR to make that (for me) a little clearer on the Apache Flink documentation (https://github.com/apache/flink/pull/3054/files).

Let me know if that works for you.

Thanks,
Markus


On Tuesday, January 10, 2017 3:17 PM, Samra Kasim <[hidden email]> wrote:


Hi,

I am new to Flink and I've written two small test projects: 1) to read data from s3 and 2) to push data to s3. However, I am getting two different errors for the projects relating to, i think, how the core-site.xml file is being read. I am running the project locally in IntelliJ. I have the environment variable in run configurations set to HADOOP_HOME=path/to/dir-with-core-site.xml. I have also tried saving the core-site.xml in the src/main/resources folder but get the same errors. I want to know if my core-site.xml file is configured correctly for using s3a and how to have IntelliJ read the core-site.xml file? Also, are the core-site.xml configurations different for reading versus writing to s3?

This is my code for reading data from s3:

public class DesktopWriter {
 
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
 
        ExecutionEnvironment env = ExecutionEnvironment.createLocalEnvironment();
        DataSet<String> data = env.readTextFile("s3://flink-test/flink-test.txt");
        data.print();
    }
}
I get the error: Caused by: java.io.IOException: Cannot determine access key to Amazon S3. Please make sure to configure it by setting the configuration key 'fs.s3.accessKey'.
This is my code for writing to S3:
public class S3Sink {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {

       
Map<String, String> configs = ConfigUtils.loadConfigs(“path/ to/config.yaml");

        final
ParameterTool parameterTool = ParameterTool.fromMap(configs) ;

       
StreamExecutionEnvironment env = StreamExecutionEnvironment.get ExecutionEnvironment();
       
env.getConfig(). disableSysoutLogging();
       
env.getConfig(). setGlobalJobParameters( parameterTool);

       
DataStream<String> messageStream = env
                .addSource(new FlinkKafkaConsumer09<String>(
                        parameterTool.getRequired(" kafka.topic"),
                        new
SimpleStringSchema(),
                       
parameterTool.getProperties()) );

       
messageStream.writeAsText(" s3a://flink-test/flinktest.txt").setParallelism(1);

       
env.execute();
   
}
I get the error: Caused by: java.io.IOException: The given file URI (s3://flink-test/flinktest.txt) points to the HDFS NameNode at flink-test, but the File System could not be initialized with that address: Unable to load AWS credentials from any provider in the chain

This is my core-site.xml:
<configuration>
    <property>
        <name>fs.defaultFS</name>
        <value>hdfs://localhost:9000</ value>
    </property>
    <property>
        <name>fs.s3.impl</name>
        <value>org.apache.hadoop.fs. s3a.S3AFileSystem</value>
    </property>

    <!-- Comma separated list of local directories used to buffer
         large results prior to transmitting them to S3. -->
    <property>
        <name>fs.s3a.buffer.dir</name>
        <value>/tmp</value>
    </property>

    <!-- set your AWS ID using key defined in org.apache.hadoop.fs.s3a. Constants -->
    <property>
        <name>fs.s3a.awsAccessKeyId</ name>
        <value>*****</value>
    </property>

    <!-- set your AWS access key -->
    <property>
        <name>fs.s3a. awsSecretAccessKey</name>
        <value>*****</value>
    </property>
</configuration>
This is my pom.xml:
<dependencies>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.flink</groupId>
        <artifactId>flink-java</artifactId>
        <version>1.1.4</version>
    </dependency>
 
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.flink</groupId>
        <artifactId>flink-streaming-java_2.10</artifactId>
        <version>1.1.4</version>
    </dependency>
 
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.flink</groupId>
        <artifactId>flink-clients_2.10</artifactId>
        <version>1.1.4</version>
    </dependency>
 
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.flink</groupId>
        <artifactId>flink-connector-kafka-0.9_2.10</artifactId>
        <version>1.1.4</version>
    </dependency>
 
    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.amazonaws</groupId>
        <artifactId>aws-java-sdk</artifactId>
        <version>1.7.4</version>
    </dependency>
 
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.hadoop</groupId>
        <artifactId>hadoop-aws</artifactId>
        <version>2.7.2</version>
    </dependency>
 
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId>
        <artifactId>httpclient</artifactId>
        <version>4.2.5</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId>
        <artifactId>httpcore</artifactId>
        <version>4.2.5</version>
    </dependency>
</dependencies>

Thanks!
Sam




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Re: Reading and Writing to S3

M. Dale
Sam,
   Don't point the variables at files, point them at the directories containing the files. Do you have fs.s3.impl property defined?

Concrete example:

/home/markus/hadoop-config directory has one file "core-site.xml" with the
following content:

<configuration>
    <property>
        <name>fs.s3.impl</name>
        <value>org.apache.hadoop.fs.s3a.S3AFileSystem</value>
    </property>

    <!-- Comma separated list of local directories used to buffer
         large results prior to transmitting them to S3. -->
    <property>
        <name>fs.s3a.buffer.dir</name>
        <value>/tmp</value>
    </property>

    <!-- set your AWS ID using key defined in org.apache.hadoop.fs.s3a.Constants -->
    <property>
        <name>fs.s3a.access.key</name>
        <value>YOUR_ACCESS_KEY</value>
    </property>

    <!-- set your AWS access key -->
    <property>
        <name>fs.s3a.secret.key</name>
        <value>YOUR_SECRET_KEY</value>
    </property>
</configuration>

/home/markus/flink-config directory has one file "flink-conf.yaml" with the 
following content point hadoopconf to the DIRECTORY containing core-site.xml:

fs.hdfs.hadoopconf: /home/markus/hadoop-config

In IntelliJ, go to Run - Edit Configurations - <your run configuration> and
set the FLINK_CONF_DIR environment variable to point to the directory containing
flink-conf.yaml (i.e in my case /home/markus/flink-config). So everything is 
pointing to directories where the code looks for well-known filenames.

With that, the following works to write to S3. (Maybe load events from collection at first):

events.writeAsText("s3://<bucket>/<prefix-dir>")

env.execute


On Wednesday, January 11, 2017 10:44 AM, Samra Kasim <[hidden email]> wrote:


Hi Markus,

Thanks for your help. I created an environment variable in IntelliJ for FLINK_CONF_DIR to point to the flink-conf.yaml and in it defined fs.hdfs.hadoopconf to point to the core-site.xml, but when I do that, I get the error: java.io.IOException: No file system found with scheme s3, referenced in file URI 's3://flink-test/ flinkoutputtest.txt'.

I have been able to get it to work by using the environment variable HADOOP_HOME to point directly to the core-site.xml, but when I do that and I push data from Kafka, I can see the message stream printed to my terminal, but no file gets saved to s3. I also don't see any errors. I have the correct AWS access id and key because i am able to read from files on s3 using Flink.

My code is below:
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        Map<String, String> configs = ConfigUtils.loadConfigs("/ path/to/src/main/resources/ error-queue.yaml");
 
        final ParameterTool parameterTool = ParameterTool.fromMap(configs) ;
 
        StreamExecutionEnvironment env = StreamExecutionEnvironment. getExecutionEnvironment();
        env.getConfig(). disableSysoutLogging();
        env.getConfig(). setGlobalJobParameters( parameterTool)
 
        DataStream<String> messageStream = env
                .addSource(new FlinkKafkaConsumer09<String>(
                        parameterTool.getRequired(" kafka.topic"),
                        new SimpleStringSchema(),
                        parameterTool.getProperties()) );
 
        messageStream.print();
        messageStream.writeAsText("s3: //flink-test/flinkoutputtest. txt").setParallelism(1);
 
        env.execute();

On Tue, Jan 10, 2017 at 4:06 PM, M. Dale <[hidden email]> wrote:
Sam,
  I just happened to answer a similar question on Stackoverflow at Does Apache Flink AWS S3 Sink require Hadoop for local testing?. I also submitted a PR to make that (for me) a little clearer on the Apache Flink documentation (https://github.com/apache/fli nk/pull/3054/files).

Let me know if that works for you.

Thanks,
Markus


On Tuesday, January 10, 2017 3:17 PM, Samra Kasim <[hidden email]> wrote:


Hi,

I am new to Flink and I've written two small test projects: 1) to read data from s3 and 2) to push data to s3. However, I am getting two different errors for the projects relating to, i think, how the core-site.xml file is being read. I am running the project locally in IntelliJ. I have the environment variable in run configurations set to HADOOP_HOME=path/to/dir-with-c ore-site.xml. I have also tried saving the core-site.xml in the src/main/resources folder but get the same errors. I want to know if my core-site.xml file is configured correctly for using s3a and how to have IntelliJ read the core-site.xml file? Also, are the core-site.xml configurations different for reading versus writing to s3?

This is my code for reading data from s3:

public class DesktopWriter {
 
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
 
        ExecutionEnvironment env = ExecutionEnvironment.createLoc alEnvironment();
        DataSet<String> data = env.readTextFile("s3://flink-t est/flink-test.txt");
        data.print();
    }
}
I get the error: Caused by: java.io.IOException: Cannot determine access key to Amazon S3. Please make sure to configure it by setting the configuration key 'fs.s3.accessKey'.
This is my code for writing to S3:
public class S3Sink {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {

       
Map<String, String> configs = ConfigUtils.loadConfigs(“path/ to/config.yaml");

        final
ParameterTool parameterTool = ParameterTool.fromMap(configs) ;

       
StreamExecutionEnvironment env = StreamExecutionEnvironment.get ExecutionEnvironment();
       
env.getConfig(). disableSysoutLogging();
       
env.getConfig(). setGlobalJobParameters( parameterTool);

       
DataStream<String> messageStream = env
                .addSource(new FlinkKafkaConsumer09<String>(
                        parameterTool.getRequired(" kafka.topic"),
                        new
SimpleStringSchema(),
                       
parameterTool.getProperties()) );

       
messageStream.writeAsText(" s3a://flink-test/flinktest.txt ").setParallelism(1);

       
env.execute();
   
}
I get the error: Caused by: java.io.IOException: The given file URI (s3://flink-test/flinktest.txt ) points to the HDFS NameNode at flink-test, but the File System could not be initialized with that address: Unable to load AWS credentials from any provider in the chain

This is my core-site.xml:
<configuration>
    <property>
        <name>fs.defaultFS</name>
        <value>hdfs://localhost:9000</ value>
    </property>
    <property>
        <name>fs.s3.impl</name>
        <value>org.apache.hadoop.fs. s3a.S3AFileSystem</value>
    </property>

    <!-- Comma separated list of local directories used to buffer
         large results prior to transmitting them to S3. -->
    <property>
        <name>fs.s3a.buffer.dir</name>
        <value>/tmp</value>
    </property>

    <!-- set your AWS ID using key defined in org.apache.hadoop.fs.s3a. Constants -->
    <property>
        <name>fs.s3a.awsAccessKeyId</ name>
        <value>*****</value>
    </property>

    <!-- set your AWS access key -->
    <property>
        <name>fs.s3a. awsSecretAccessKey</name>
        <value>*****</value>
    </property>
</configuration>
This is my pom.xml:
<dependencies>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.flink</gro upId>
        <artifactId>flink-java</artifa ctId>
        <version>1.1.4</version>
    </dependency>
 
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.flink</gro upId>
        <artifactId>flink-streaming-ja va_2.10</artifactId>
        <version>1.1.4</version>
    </dependency>
 
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.flink</gro upId>
        <artifactId>flink-clients_2.10 </artifactId>
        <version>1.1.4</version>
    </dependency>
 
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.flink</gro upId>
        <artifactId>flink-connector-ka fka-0.9_2.10</artifactId>
        <version>1.1.4</version>
    </dependency>
 
    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.amazonaws</groupI d>
        <artifactId>aws-java-sdk </artifactId>
        <version>1.7.4</version>
    </dependency>
 
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.hadoop</gr oupId>
        <artifactId>hadoop-aws</artifa ctId>
        <version>2.7.2</version>
    </dependency>
 
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.httpcompon ents</groupId>
        <artifactId>httpclient</artifa ctId>
        <version>4.2.5</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.httpcompon ents</groupId>
        <artifactId>httpcore</artifact Id>
        <version>4.2.5</version>
    </dependency>
</dependencies>

Thanks!
Sam






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Re: Reading and Writing to S3

Samra Kasim
Hi Markus,

Thanks! This was very helpful! I realize what the issue is now. I followed what you did and I am able to write data to s3 if I do batch processing, but not stream processing. Do you know what the difference is and why it would work for one and not the other?

Sam

On Wed, Jan 11, 2017 at 12:40 PM, M. Dale <[hidden email]> wrote:
Sam,
   Don't point the variables at files, point them at the directories containing the files. Do you have fs.s3.impl property defined?

Concrete example:

/home/markus/hadoop-config directory has one file "core-site.xml" with the
following content:

<configuration>
    <property>
        <name>fs.s3.impl</name>
        <value>org.apache.hadoop.fs.s3a.S3AFileSystem</value>
    </property>

    <!-- Comma separated list of local directories used to buffer
         large results prior to transmitting them to S3. -->
    <property>
        <name>fs.s3a.buffer.dir</name>
        <value>/tmp</value>
    </property>

    <!-- set your AWS ID using key defined in org.apache.hadoop.fs.s3a.Constants -->
    <property>
        <name>fs.s3a.access.key</name>
        <value>YOUR_ACCESS_KEY</value>
    </property>

    <!-- set your AWS access key -->
    <property>
        <name>fs.s3a.secret.key</name>
        <value>YOUR_SECRET_KEY</value>
    </property>
</configuration>

/home/markus/flink-config directory has one file "flink-conf.yaml" with the 
following content point hadoopconf to the DIRECTORY containing core-site.xml:

fs.hdfs.hadoopconf: /home/markus/hadoop-config

In IntelliJ, go to Run - Edit Configurations - <your run configuration> and
set the FLINK_CONF_DIR environment variable to point to the directory containing
flink-conf.yaml (i.e in my case /home/markus/flink-config). So everything is 
pointing to directories where the code looks for well-known filenames.

With that, the following works to write to S3. (Maybe load events from collection at first):

events.writeAsText("s3://<bucket>/<prefix-dir>")

env.execute


On Wednesday, January 11, 2017 10:44 AM, Samra Kasim <[hidden email]> wrote:


Hi Markus,

Thanks for your help. I created an environment variable in IntelliJ for FLINK_CONF_DIR to point to the flink-conf.yaml and in it defined fs.hdfs.hadoopconf to point to the core-site.xml, but when I do that, I get the error: java.io.IOException: No file system found with scheme s3, referenced in file URI 's3://flink-test/ flinkoutputtest.txt'.

I have been able to get it to work by using the environment variable HADOOP_HOME to point directly to the core-site.xml, but when I do that and I push data from Kafka, I can see the message stream printed to my terminal, but no file gets saved to s3. I also don't see any errors. I have the correct AWS access id and key because i am able to read from files on s3 using Flink.

My code is below:
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        Map<String, String> configs = ConfigUtils.loadConfigs("/ path/to/src/main/resources/ error-queue.yaml");
 
        final ParameterTool parameterTool = ParameterTool.fromMap(configs) ;
 
        StreamExecutionEnvironment env = StreamExecutionEnvironment. getExecutionEnvironment();
        env.getConfig(). disableSysoutLogging();
        env.getConfig(). setGlobalJobParameters( parameterTool)
 
        DataStream<String> messageStream = env
                .addSource(new FlinkKafkaConsumer09<String>(
                        parameterTool.getRequired(" kafka.topic"),
                        new SimpleStringSchema(),
                        parameterTool.getProperties()) );
 
        messageStream.print();
        messageStream.writeAsText("s3: //flink-test/flinkoutputtest. txt").setParallelism(1);
 
        env.execute();

On Tue, Jan 10, 2017 at 4:06 PM, M. Dale <[hidden email]> wrote:
Sam,
  I just happened to answer a similar question on Stackoverflow at Does Apache Flink AWS S3 Sink require Hadoop for local testing?. I also submitted a PR to make that (for me) a little clearer on the Apache Flink documentation (https://github.com/apache/fli nk/pull/3054/files).

Let me know if that works for you.

Thanks,
Markus


On Tuesday, January 10, 2017 3:17 PM, Samra Kasim <[hidden email]> wrote:


Hi,

I am new to Flink and I've written two small test projects: 1) to read data from s3 and 2) to push data to s3. However, I am getting two different errors for the projects relating to, i think, how the core-site.xml file is being read. I am running the project locally in IntelliJ. I have the environment variable in run configurations set to HADOOP_HOME=path/to/dir-with-c ore-site.xml. I have also tried saving the core-site.xml in the src/main/resources folder but get the same errors. I want to know if my core-site.xml file is configured correctly for using s3a and how to have IntelliJ read the core-site.xml file? Also, are the core-site.xml configurations different for reading versus writing to s3?

This is my code for reading data from s3:

public class DesktopWriter {
 
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
 
        ExecutionEnvironment env = ExecutionEnvironment.createLoc alEnvironment();
        DataSet<String> data = env.readTextFile("s3://flink-t est/flink-test.txt");
        data.print();
    }
}
I get the error: Caused by: java.io.IOException: Cannot determine access key to Amazon S3. Please make sure to configure it by setting the configuration key 'fs.s3.accessKey'.
This is my code for writing to S3:
public class S3Sink {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {

       
Map<String, String> configs = ConfigUtils.loadConfigs(“path/ to/config.yaml");

        final
ParameterTool parameterTool = ParameterTool.fromMap(configs) ;

       
StreamExecutionEnvironment env = StreamExecutionEnvironment.get ExecutionEnvironment();
       
env.getConfig(). disableSysoutLogging();
       
env.getConfig(). setGlobalJobParameters( parameterTool);

       
DataStream<String> messageStream = env
                .addSource(new FlinkKafkaConsumer09<String>(
                        parameterTool.getRequired(" kafka.topic"),
                        new
SimpleStringSchema(),
                       
parameterTool.getProperties()) );

       
messageStream.writeAsText(" s3a://flink-test/flinktest.txt ").setParallelism(1);

       
env.execute();
   
}
I get the error: Caused by: java.io.IOException: The given file URI (s3://flink-test/flinktest.txt ) points to the HDFS NameNode at flink-test, but the File System could not be initialized with that address: Unable to load AWS credentials from any provider in the chain

This is my core-site.xml:
<configuration>
    <property>
        <name>fs.defaultFS</name>
        <value>hdfs://localhost:9000</ value>
    </property>
    <property>
        <name>fs.s3.impl</name>
        <value>org.apache.hadoop.fs. s3a.S3AFileSystem</value>
    </property>

    <!-- Comma separated list of local directories used to buffer
         large results prior to transmitting them to S3. -->
    <property>
        <name>fs.s3a.buffer.dir</name>
        <value>/tmp</value>
    </property>

    <!-- set your AWS ID using key defined in org.apache.hadoop.fs.s3a. Constants -->
    <property>
        <name>fs.s3a.awsAccessKeyId</ name>
        <value>*****</value>
    </property>

    <!-- set your AWS access key -->
    <property>
        <name>fs.s3a. awsSecretAccessKey</name>
        <value>*****</value>
    </property>
</configuration>
This is my pom.xml:
<dependencies>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.flink</gro upId>
        <artifactId>flink-java</artifa ctId>
        <version>1.1.4</version>
    </dependency>
 
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.flink</gro upId>
        <artifactId>flink-streaming-ja va_2.10</artifactId>
        <version>1.1.4</version>
    </dependency>
 
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.flink</gro upId>
        <artifactId>flink-clients_2.10 </artifactId>
        <version>1.1.4</version>
    </dependency>
 
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.flink</gro upId>
        <artifactId>flink-connector-ka fka-0.9_2.10</artifactId>
        <version>1.1.4</version>
    </dependency>
 
    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.amazonaws</groupI d>
        <artifactId>aws-java-sdk </artifactId>
        <version>1.7.4</version>
    </dependency>
 
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.hadoop</gr oupId>
        <artifactId>hadoop-aws</artifa ctId>
        <version>2.7.2</version>
    </dependency>
 
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.httpcompon ents</groupId>
        <artifactId>httpclient</artifa ctId>
        <version>4.2.5</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.httpcompon ents</groupId>
        <artifactId>httpcore</artifact Id>
        <version>4.2.5</version>
    </dependency>
</dependencies>

Thanks!
Sam









--


Samra Kasim

Technologist
HUMANgEO

Virginia Office
4350 N Fairfax Drive
Suite 950
Arlington, VA 22203

E-Mail:  [hidden email]
Web:    http://www.thehumangeo.com/

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Re: Reading and Writing to S3

M. Dale
Samra,
   As I was quickly looking at your code I only saw the ExecutionEnvironment from the read and not the StreamingExecutionEnvironment for the write. Glad to hear that this worked for batching.  Like you, I am very much a Flink beginner who just happened to have tried out the batch write to S3. I have played around with the streaming examples but no output to S3. S3 is a key/object store. There is no append only replace. So it seems you would need some sort of window function to write a specific amount of events for a time period, which then creates a new S3 object for every window. But I am just speculating and hopefully someone else can shed more light on this.

Best of luck,
Markus


On Wednesday, January 11, 2017 2:53 PM, Samra Kasim <[hidden email]> wrote:


Hi Markus,

Thanks! This was very helpful! I realize what the issue is now. I followed what you did and I am able to write data to s3 if I do batch processing, but not stream processing. Do you know what the difference is and why it would work for one and not the other?

Sam

On Wed, Jan 11, 2017 at 12:40 PM, M. Dale <[hidden email]> wrote:
Sam,
   Don't point the variables at files, point them at the directories containing the files. Do you have fs.s3.impl property defined?

Concrete example:

/home/markus/hadoop-config directory has one file "core-site.xml" with the
following content:

<configuration>
    <property>
        <name>fs.s3.impl</name>
        <value>org.apache.hadoop.fs. s3a.S3AFileSystem</value>
    </property>

    <!-- Comma separated list of local directories used to buffer
         large results prior to transmitting them to S3. -->
    <property>
        <name>fs.s3a.buffer.dir</name>
        <value>/tmp</value>
    </property>

    <!-- set your AWS ID using key defined in org.apache.hadoop.fs.s3a. Constants -->
    <property>
        <name>fs.s3a.access.key</name>
        <value>YOUR_ACCESS_KEY</value>
    </property>

    <!-- set your AWS access key -->
    <property>
        <name>fs.s3a.secret.key</name>
        <value>YOUR_SECRET_KEY</value>
    </property>
</configuration>

/home/markus/flink-config directory has one file "flink-conf.yaml" with the 
following content point hadoopconf to the DIRECTORY containing core-site.xml:

fs.hdfs.hadoopconf: /home/markus/hadoop-config

In IntelliJ, go to Run - Edit Configurations - <your run configuration> and
set the FLINK_CONF_DIR environment variable to point to the directory containing
flink-conf.yaml (i.e in my case /home/markus/flink-config). So everything is 
pointing to directories where the code looks for well-known filenames.

With that, the following works to write to S3. (Maybe load events from collection at first):

events.writeAsText("s3://< bucket>/<prefix-dir>")

env.execute


On Wednesday, January 11, 2017 10:44 AM, Samra Kasim <[hidden email]> wrote:


Hi Markus,

Thanks for your help. I created an environment variable in IntelliJ for FLINK_CONF_DIR to point to the flink-conf.yaml and in it defined fs.hdfs.hadoopconf to point to the core-site.xml, but when I do that, I get the error: java.io.IOException: No file system found with scheme s3, referenced in file URI 's3://flink-test/ flinkoutputtest.txt'.

I have been able to get it to work by using the environment variable HADOOP_HOME to point directly to the core-site.xml, but when I do that and I push data from Kafka, I can see the message stream printed to my terminal, but no file gets saved to s3. I also don't see any errors. I have the correct AWS access id and key because i am able to read from files on s3 using Flink.

My code is below:
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        Map<String, String> configs = ConfigUtils.loadConfigs("/ path/to/src/main/resources/ error-queue.yaml");
 
        final ParameterTool parameterTool = ParameterTool.fromMap(configs) ;
 
        StreamExecutionEnvironment env = StreamExecutionEnvironment. getExecutionEnvironment();
        env.getConfig(). disableSysoutLogging();
        env.getConfig(). setGlobalJobParameters( parameterTool)
 
        DataStream<String> messageStream = env
                .addSource(new FlinkKafkaConsumer09<String>(
                        parameterTool.getRequired(" kafka.topic"),
                        new SimpleStringSchema(),
                        parameterTool.getProperties()) );
 
        messageStream.print();
        messageStream.writeAsText("s3: //flink-test/flinkoutputtest. txt").setParallelism(1);
 
        env.execute();

On Tue, Jan 10, 2017 at 4:06 PM, M. Dale <[hidden email]> wrote:
Sam,
  I just happened to answer a similar question on Stackoverflow at Does Apache Flink AWS S3 Sink require Hadoop for local testing?. I also submitted a PR to make that (for me) a little clearer on the Apache Flink documentation (https://github.com/apache/fli nk/pull/3054/files).

Let me know if that works for you.

Thanks,
Markus


On Tuesday, January 10, 2017 3:17 PM, Samra Kasim <[hidden email]> wrote:


Hi,

I am new to Flink and I've written two small test projects: 1) to read data from s3 and 2) to push data to s3. However, I am getting two different errors for the projects relating to, i think, how the core-site.xml file is being read. I am running the project locally in IntelliJ. I have the environment variable in run configurations set to HADOOP_HOME=path/to/dir-with-c ore-site.xml. I have also tried saving the core-site.xml in the src/main/resources folder but get the same errors. I want to know if my core-site.xml file is configured correctly for using s3a and how to have IntelliJ read the core-site.xml file? Also, are the core-site.xml configurations different for reading versus writing to s3?

This is my code for reading data from s3:

public class DesktopWriter {
 
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
 
        ExecutionEnvironment env = ExecutionEnvironment.createLoc alEnvironment();
        DataSet<String> data = env.readTextFile("s3://flink-t est/flink-test.txt");
        data.print();
    }
}
I get the error: Caused by: java.io.IOException: Cannot determine access key to Amazon S3. Please make sure to configure it by setting the configuration key 'fs.s3.accessKey'.
This is my code for writing to S3:
public class S3Sink {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {

       
Map<String, String> configs = ConfigUtils.loadConfigs(“path/ to/config.yaml");

        final
ParameterTool parameterTool = ParameterTool.fromMap(configs) ;

       
StreamExecutionEnvironment env = StreamExecutionEnvironment.get ExecutionEnvironment();
       
env.getConfig(). disableSysoutLogging();
       
env.getConfig(). setGlobalJobParameters( parameterTool);

       
DataStream<String> messageStream = env
                .addSource(new FlinkKafkaConsumer09<String>(
                        parameterTool.getRequired(" kafka.topic"),
                        new
SimpleStringSchema(),
                       
parameterTool.getProperties()) );

       
messageStream.writeAsText(" s3a://flink-test/flinktest.txt ").setParallelism(1);

       
env.execute();
   
}
I get the error: Caused by: java.io.IOException: The given file URI (s3://flink-test/flinktest.txt ) points to the HDFS NameNode at flink-test, but the File System could not be initialized with that address: Unable to load AWS credentials from any provider in the chain

This is my core-site.xml:
<configuration>
    <property>
        <name>fs.defaultFS</name>
        <value>hdfs://localhost:9000</ value>
    </property>
    <property>
        <name>fs.s3.impl</name>
        <value>org.apache.hadoop.fs. s3a.S3AFileSystem</value>
    </property>

    <!-- Comma separated list of local directories used to buffer
         large results prior to transmitting them to S3. -->
    <property>
        <name>fs.s3a.buffer.dir</name>
        <value>/tmp</value>
    </property>

    <!-- set your AWS ID using key defined in org.apache.hadoop.fs.s3a. Constants -->
    <property>
        <name>fs.s3a.awsAccessKeyId</ name>
        <value>*****</value>
    </property>

    <!-- set your AWS access key -->
    <property>
        <name>fs.s3a. awsSecretAccessKey</name>
        <value>*****</value>
    </property>
</configuration>
This is my pom.xml:
<dependencies>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.flink</gro upId>
        <artifactId>flink-java</artifa ctId>
        <version>1.1.4</version>
    </dependency>
 
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.flink</gro upId>
        <artifactId>flink-streaming-ja va_2.10</artifactId>
        <version>1.1.4</version>
    </dependency>
 
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.flink</gro upId>
        <artifactId>flink-clients_2.10 </artifactId>
        <version>1.1.4</version>
    </dependency>
 
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.flink</gro upId>
        <artifactId>flink-connector-ka fka-0.9_2.10</artifactId>
        <version>1.1.4</version>
    </dependency>
 
    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.amazonaws</groupI d>
        <artifactId>aws-java-sdk </artifactId>
        <version>1.7.4</version>
    </dependency>
 
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.hadoop</gr oupId>
        <artifactId>hadoop-aws</artifa ctId>
        <version>2.7.2</version>
    </dependency>
 
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.httpcompon ents</groupId>
        <artifactId>httpclient</artifa ctId>
        <version>4.2.5</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.httpcompon ents</groupId>
        <artifactId>httpcore</artifact Id>
        <version>4.2.5</version>
    </dependency>
</dependencies>

Thanks!
Sam









--

Samra Kasim
Technologist
HUMANgEO
Virginia Office
4350 N Fairfax Drive
Suite 950
Arlington, VA 22203