Hi,
I have a PyFlink script that fails to use a simple UDF. The full script can be found below: ```python from pyflink.datastream import StreamExecutionEnvironment from pyflink.table import ( DataTypes, EnvironmentSettings, SqlDialect, StreamTableEnvironment, ) from pyflink.table.udf import udf @udf( input_types=[DataTypes.INT(), DataTypes.INT()], result_type=DataTypes.BIGINT(), ) def add(i, j): return i + j TRANSFORM = """ INSERT INTO aiinfra.mysink SELECT ADD(a, b) FROM aiinfra.mysource """ CREATE_CATALOG = """ CREATE CATALOG hive WITH ( 'type' = 'hive', 'hive-conf-dir' = '/data/software/hive-2.1.0/conf' )""" USE_CATALOG = "USE CATALOG hive" exec_env = StreamExecutionEnvironment.get_execution_environment() env_settings = EnvironmentSettings.Builder().use_blink_planner().build() t_env = StreamTableEnvironment.create( stream_execution_environment=exec_env, environment_settings=env_settings ) t_env.create_temporary_function("add", add) t_env.get_config().set_sql_dialect(SqlDialect.HIVE) t_env.execute_sql(CREATE_CATALOG) t_env.execute_sql(USE_CATALOG) t_env.get_config().set_sql_dialect(SqlDialect.DEFAULT) t_result = t_env.execute_sql(TRANSFORM) ``` However, when I submit the python file to my flink cluster, it throws exception: ``` [INFO] 2021-05-18 17:27:47.758 - [taskAppId=TASK-90019-86729-380519]:[152] - -> Traceback (most recent call last): File "aiinfra/batch_example.py", line 50, in <module> t_result = t_env.execute_sql(TRANSFORM) File "/data/apache/flink/flink-1.12.0/opt/python/pyflink.zip/pyflink/table/table_environment.py", line 766, in execute_sql File "/data/apache/flink/flink-1.12.0/opt/python/py4j-0.10.8.1-src.zip/py4j/java_gateway.py", line 1286, in __call__ File "/data/apache/flink/flink-1.12.0/opt/python/pyflink.zip/pyflink/util/exceptions.py", line 147, in deco File "/data/apache/flink/flink-1.12.0/opt/python/py4j-0.10.8.1-src.zip/py4j/protocol.py", line 328, in get_return_value py4j.protocol.Py4JJavaError: An error occurred while calling o4.executeSql. : org.apache.flink.table.api.ValidationException: SQL validation failed. From line 3, column 8 to line 3, column 16: No match found for function signature ADD(<NUMERIC>, <NUMERIC>) at org.apache.flink.table.planner.calcite.FlinkPlannerImpl.org$apache$flink$table$planner$calcite$FlinkPlannerImpl$$validate(FlinkPlannerImpl.scala:152) at org.apache.flink.table.planner.calcite.FlinkPlannerImpl.validate(FlinkPlannerImpl.scala:111) at org.apache.flink.table.planner.operations.SqlToOperationConverter.convert(SqlToOperationConverter.java:193) at org.apache.flink.table.planner.operations.SqlToOperationConverter.convertSqlInsert(SqlToOperationConverter.java:536) at org.apache.flink.table.planner.operations.SqlToOperationConverter.convert(SqlToOperationConverter.java:248) at org.apache.flink.table.planner.delegation.ParserImpl.parse(ParserImpl.java:78) at org.apache.flink.table.api.internal.TableEnvironmentImpl.executeSql(TableEnvironmentImpl.java:659) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498) at org.apache.flink.api.python.shaded.py4j.reflection.MethodInvoker.invoke(MethodInvoker.java:244) at org.apache.flink.api.python.shaded.py4j.reflection.ReflectionEngine.invoke(ReflectionEngine.java:357) at org.apache.flink.api.python.shaded.py4j.Gateway.invoke(Gateway.java:282) at org.apache.flink.api.python.shaded.py4j.commands.AbstractCommand.invokeMethod(AbstractCommand.java:132) at org.apache.flink.api.python.shaded.py4j.commands.CallCommand.execute(CallCommand.java:79) at org.apache.flink.api.python.shaded.py4j.GatewayConnection.run(GatewayConnection.java:238) at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748) ``` Seems it has difficulties knowing the "add" function has already been registered. Changing "ADD(a, b)" to "add(a, b)" doesn't help, therefore I don't think it is a upper-or-lower case issue. Also, if I replace "ADD(a, b)" with the simple "a + b", the script produces exactly what I need. Regarding aiinfra.mysource and aiinfra.mysink: aiinfra.mysource has 2 columns, a bigint and b bigint. aiinfra.mysink has 1 column, c bigint. Any help? Thanks! Best, Yik San |
Hi Yik San,
The expected input types for add are DataTypes.INT, however, the schema of aiinfra.mysource is: a bigint and b bigint. Regards, Dian
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Hi Dian, I changed the udf to: ```python @udf( input_types=[DataTypes.BIGINT(), DataTypes.BIGINT()], result_type=DataTypes.BIGINT(), ) def add(i, j): return i + j ``` But I still get the same error. On Tue, May 18, 2021 at 5:47 PM Dian Fu <[hidden email]> wrote:
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With the help from Dian and friends, it turns out the root cause is: When it `create_temporary_function`, it is in the default catalog. However, when it `execute_sql(TRANSFORM)`, it is in the "hive" catalog. A function defined as a temporary function in catalog "default" is not accessible from catalog "hive". To solve the problem, simply replace `create_temporary_function` with `create_temporary_system_function` so that it is accessible from other catalogs as well. Reference: https://ci.apache.org/projects/flink/flink-docs-release-1.13/docs/dev/table/functions/overview/ Best, Yik San On Tue, May 18, 2021 at 6:43 PM Yik San Chan <[hidden email]> wrote:
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